Space · Moons

Leda

A moon of Jupiter — The smallest member of the Himalia prograde group.

Quick facts

Parent planet

Jupiter

Diameter (mean)

22 km

Mass

1.1 × 10¹⁶ kg
1.5e-07 Moon masses

Mean orbital radius

11,165,000 km

Orbital period

240.9 Earth days

Discovery year

1974

Discoverer

Charles T. Kowal

Naming origin

Queen of Sparta, mother of Helen by Zeus

Surface conditions

Leda is a tiny 22-km member of the Himalia prograde group, discovered by Charles Kowal from Mount Palomar in 1974. No close imagery exists.

Missions and observations

Every Jupiter-system mission has had an opportunity to image or characterize Leda. The list below is the Jupiter-system mission catalog; specific Leda encounters are documented in mission archives.

Mission Year at Jupiter Status

Pioneer 10

NASA

1973 Completed

Pioneer 11

NASA

1974 Completed

Voyager 1

NASA

1979 Completed

Voyager 2

NASA

1979 Completed

Ulysses

NASA/ESA

1992 Completed

Galileo

NASA

1995 Completed

Cassini-Huygens

NASA/ESA/ASI

2000 Completed

New Horizons

NASA

2007 Completed

Juno

NASA

2016 Active

Europa Clipper

NASA

2030 On the way

JUICE

ESA

2031 On the way

Naming etymology

Leda was the Queen of Sparta whom Zeus seduced in the form of a swan; their daughter was Helen of Troy. The IAU adopted the name in 1975 — within months of discovery rather than the usual decades-long delay.

Methodology & sources

Diameter, mass, and orbital parameters from JPL Solar System Dynamics — Physical Parameters. Discovery year and discoverer from the JPL Satellite Discovery Circumstances. Naming etymology from the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature. Stylized SVG hero composed from NASA / JPL imagery as visual reference; no photographs are reproduced.

Last refreshed 2026-05-27 by Titan — new page.